This is testimony made by Suzanne E. Spaulding (Under Secretary, National Protection and Programs Directorate) and Francis X. Taylor (Under Secretary, Office of Intelligence and Analysis, US Department of Homeland Security) before the US Senate Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs regarding terrorist, cyber and other human-caused threats to the Homeland. Spaulding and Taylor's testimony also highlighted actions taken to promote an understanding of evolving threats as well as best practices, training, and tools promoted in the following four priority areas: (1) aviation security, (2) border security, (3) CVE, and (4) cybersecurity.